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Understanding the Nature of the Dog Pack

Dog Pack leaders don't project nervousness. They don't project panic. They don't project tension.

Cesar Millan

What's the same about a dog, an elephant and a horse? These animals all organize behind a leader.

People make a mistake when they treat dogs like humans. Every species has its own psychology if we understand its psychology we can control the behavior because we know how to relate to them.

Newborn puppies need to find a place or status within the pack. They don't get a name like we do because personality is something we create and only exists in our world. In the animal world there are two positions: the leader and the follower. Dogs are simple we make life complicated by misunderstanding what they need as a species.

Dog Speak
Dogs communicate through constant energy. The pack leader always projects a calm, assertive energy. Energy is what I call beingness; who and what you are being at every moment. (If you don't know what I mean by calm, assertive energy, think about Oprah Winfrey. She is calm and assertive.) Pack leaders don't project nervousness. They don't project panic. They don't project tension.

Simply put, the pack leader is a calm, assertive presence that provides balance to the pack. They control everything and its not open to debate. Its also not about gender a female or male can become pack leader.

Two Worlds Collide
When dogs come into our homes they meet emotional energy for the first time. We shower them with affection and they see us as excited energy. This is why dogs don't listen to humans. Their mother was never this way. Where did the calm, assertive leadership go?

We often develop a different agenda for our dogs. We want to make puppies our babies. When people see a nervous or shy dog they see it as human and console it like they would another human.

In the animal world this nurtures instability, something a pack would never do. From day one the human fulfills himself and forgets about what's important to the dog.

In the absence of a 100 percent leader, the dog even a submissive one will seek to fill what they see as a vacant role. The dog will ignore the owner or act out in other ways. This is the beginning of giving control to them.

One of the most important things you can remember is that dogs are animals. If we don't fulfill them as a species, they won't live a balanced, centered life. Understanding and projecting a pack leaders calm, assertive energy will create a positive and lasting connection with your dog.

Next Step: Interaction Without Words

Cesar and his pack
Get more tips from Cesar.


Note: Cesar Millan is a professional. Please consult a qualified trainer before attempting these techniques with your dog.

For more information, visit Cesar Millans Dog Psychology Center where the express purpose is to rehabilitate and maintain a dogs natural state of being.

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Reader Comments
I think Ceasar is right on. However, I have a french bulldog who is a little over 2 years old. He has always been well behaved. Suddenly, today, we had a visitor and Billy behaved aggressively towards the visitor and bit him on the hand when he tried to pet him. Bill is in good health and has not shown this kind of aggression before. I'm bewildered as to why after 2 years he is suddenly biting someone.
Sammie, Weatherford, OK
Posted: 3/13/2009 11:18:27 AM
I think Cesar is the best! I feel his way is the only way. Too many times trainers count on treats. Cesar proves that when we are pack leaders the dogs will be far more relaxed and will make far better pets. I wish I lived closer to Cesar because I would love to visit his place. He is an asset to the pet owners.
Stacy, Mayfield Heights, OH
Posted: 3/8/2009 12:37:50 PM
There is no scientific evidence that dogs need to follow a leader. Having an authority figure, boss, leader, whatever you want to call it, is a very human idea.

Mr. Millan's love of dogs seems genuine, but he is the one who seems to be imagining dogs as little humans who can understand who the "boss" is.

Dogs, like most of us, want things. Providing those things when we see the behavior we want, while keeping them and ourselves safe by preventing unwanted behavior (with simple things like doors, baby gates, clearing surfaces, etc.) can smoothly and gently lead to a very obedient, happy dog.

Should we be calm -- sure! But emanating some sort of imaginary energy doesn't teach a dog to change his behavior.

For training that is based on truly understanding dogs, and teaching owners to do the work themselves, check out the work of positive trainers like Pat Miller, September Morn, Pam Dennison, Leslie McDevitt, and Patricia McConnell.
Ellen, Philadelphia, PA
Posted: 1/19/2009 7:32:01 PM
good article thanks
janet, bethlehem, PA
Posted: 12/14/2008 7:23:03 AM
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