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Cocker Spaniel With Skin Problems

Consult with a vet to determine the cause of a dog’s tarry skin patches.

By Kathy Salzberg, NCMG

Q. I have an American Cocker Spaniel. We love her very much, but she is very stinky. She has thick tarry patches on her skin, mostly her underside, and she constantly licks herself. We have taken her to the vet and he said it might be allergies. Any suggestions as to how we can help her skin condition?

A. Cocker Spaniels are wonderful and lovable dogs, but they do have their share of skin problems. If she has thick tarry patches on her skin, she probably has had this problem for a long enough time to change her skin texture, causing thickening and hair loss. Sometimes mange mites cause such a condition but I would assume your vet took a skin scraping to check for such microscopic parasites.

Cockers are often prone to seborrhea and dermatitis, two conditions which can cause a funky odor and result skin that is itchy, oily, flaky, or all three. It’s important to work with your veterinarian to determine the underlying cause of skin problems.

In addition to consulting with your vet, there is something you can do to help treat your dog’s skin problem. Try a medicated shampoo. You – or your groomer – should use one containing anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-microbial ingredients. In the salon, we use and sell one called MicroTek. We leave the lather on for a full 15 minutes to let it soak in and we recommend the pet owner use it weekly between grooming visits. It controls odor and can be diluted but we use it full-strength.

Another thing I have learned about treating what groomers commonly refer to as “Cocker crud” is not to vigorously scrub or brush skin that is already irritated. The skin is the largest organ of your dog’s body and when it is injured, it must be handled with care. If your dog’s coat is matted, let the groomer clip the hair down so you can better treat the skin without inflaming it further. It’s far better to remove that flaky debris with the volume of warm water sprayed on it than to abrade it by scrubbing or brushing. After the pet has soaked in the tub, rinse, rinse, then rinse some more.

Don’t expect the situation to be remedied overnight by these changes. By consulting with your vet, and carefully treating your dog’s skin, you can treat her current condition and hopefully prevent it from happening in the future.

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Reader Comments
Our cocker is 9 yrs old and we have been fighting skin problems for over 4 yrs. She has been on keflex (antibiotic), prednisone, ketoconazole, Vitamin A, shampoos including antifungals, antibacterials, antiseborrheic, you name it she's been on it. We finally found a product in pill and shampoo formulas that proved amazing results, but after using this product her liver enzymes sky-rocketed as though she was in liver failure. Once we stopped using this product the liver enzymes came down, but the skin problems have exacerbated out of proportion. She smells to high heavens and now has developed small cystic type lesions that have a thick, waxy exduate in them. We have sent for new shampoo, one I believe is the MicroTex discussed one this site. Hopefully we have luck because I'm tired of my house smelling like puky, stinky feet and looking at a poor dog with lesions all over her body!!
julie, Portage, MI
Posted: 2/4/2012 12:41:49 PM
I have a cocker spaniel who is 8yrs. old. He is an absolute sweetheart. But about a yr. ago he started with what looked like a couple of lumpy cists. They grew and opened up and bled. The vet put him on an anti-biotic. They healed up, however now they went on to overtaking his skin like round black lumps on top of his skin. You can literally pick them off with your nails. They are almost sticky, and fur comes with it. If you overdo the picking of them they will bleed. They are a brownish black and if you pet him you can feel them all over him as lumps. I bathe him regularily with anti bacterial and anti fungal shampoos and his sleeping bed is changed regularily etc. The vet says he can biopsy them at the cost of a few hundred dollars. I want to be able to clear this up naturally and not draining me financially. What can I do. What is causing this. I have even tried very natural foods and omega oils in his food. I am at a loss. Thank you.
Lee, Windsor, ON
Posted: 9/17/2011 6:32:57 PM
I have an amercian cocker spanial/ 5yrs old....blk with white patch on front. He has a beautiful shiny coat but recently developed a scaby patch
on his head and lost the hair in that area. Vet recommended anti-fungal cream but now he is developing more crusty spots on his ears and head/neck.
Your article is helpful and I plan to purchase a
medicated shampoo.
Richard Troyer, Elkhart, IN
Posted: 7/31/2011 9:52:06 AM
good article, thanks
janet, bethlehem, PA
Posted: 7/7/2011 4:27:31 AM
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